Navigation and Robotics in Spine Surgery

Description:

A unique how-to guide for spine surgeons on state-of-the-art computer-assisted navigation and robotic surgery techniques

The past decade has seen major advances in image-guided spine surgery techniques, with robotically assisted approaches emerging in the last five years. While early adopters of this technology paved the way for more widespread use of navigated and robotic systems, barriers still exist. Navigation and Robotics in Spine Surgery by master spine surgeon Alexander Vaccaro and esteemed co-editors Jaykar Panchmatia, I. David Kaye, and Srinivas Prasad addresses existing issues such as the perception of increased upfront costs, intrusion on current workflow, and a lack of understanding about the potential ways these technologies can enhance the surgical experience and improve patient outcomes.

Organized into six sections, the book starts with evidence-based fundamentals of navigated spine surgery and robotics including discussion of instrumentation and mechanics. Sections 2-5 serve as a surgical handbook for spine surgeons who wish to introduce these technologies into practice or augment their current repertoire with more complex techniques. Topics range from more routine procedures such as navigated and robotic minimally invasive TLIF to complex approaches like intraoperative ultrasound guided intradural spinal tumor resection. The final section looks at future directions and potential new applications for these technologies.

Key Highlights

An impressive group of international spine surgeons who pioneered navigation and robotic surgery techniques share invaluable tricks of the trade

Discussion of fluoroscopy- and intraoperative CT-based platforms, applications for intraoperative sonography, and radiation exposure and minimization strategies

Special topics include OR set-up and workflow, surmounting the learning curve, artificial intelligence, and lessons learned from other industries

Procedural videos demonstrate the benefits of computer-assisted navigation and robotic techniques

This book is essential reading for orthopaedic surgery and neurosurgery residents and spine fellows who wish to learn about and incorporate these technologies into practice. Seasoned spine surgeons seeking to expand the scope of their navigated/robotic practice will benefit from chapters detailing advanced approache

Table of Contents:

Part I Introduction to Navigation and Robotics

1 Principles of Navigated Pedicle Screw Placement

2 Three-Dimensional Computer-Assisted Navigation Platforms

3 Intraoperative Ultrasound in Spine Surgery: A Versatile and Useful Adjunct

4 Magnetic Resonance Imaging–Based Navigation

5 Shared Control Robotics

6 Telesurgical Robots

7 Supervisory-Controlled Robotics

8 Radiation Exposure and Navigated Spinal Surgery

Part II Techniques for Navigation-Assisted Spine Surgery

9 Outcomes in Navigated Spinal Surgery

10 Navigated Subaxial Cervical Spine Pedicle Screw Instrumentation

11 Navigated Anterior Transoral Surgery for C1 and C2 Pathologies

12 Navigated Posterior Correction of Pediatric Scoliosis

13 Navigated Posterior Instrumentation of the Arthrodesed Spine

14 Navigated Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion

15 Robotic Instrumentation for Lumbosacral Spondylolisthesis

16 The Role of Navigation in the Resection of Primary Spinal Tumor

17 Surgical Management of Thoracolumbar Spinal Metastases Using Navigation

18 Navigated Pelvic Fixation

19 Navigated Sacroiliac Joint Fusion

20 Navigation Balloon Kyphoplasty

Part III Techniques for Robotic-Assisted Spine Surgery

21 Outcomes in Robotic Spinal Surgery

22 Robotic Subaxial Cervical Spine Pedicle Screw Instrumentation

23 Navigated and Robotic Anterior Odontoid Peg Fracture Fixation

24 Navigated and Robotic Posterior Atlantoaxial Fusion

25 Robotic Posterior Thoracic Pedicle Screw Placement

26 Robotic Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion

27 Robotic Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion

Part IV Techniques Using Alternative Modalities for Complex Spine Pathology

28 Intraoperative Ultrasound-Guided Intradural Tumor Resection

29 Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Treatment of Primary and Metastatic Spinal Tumors

Part V Easing the Transition to Technological Adoption

30 Operating Room Design and Efficiency

31 Mounting the Learning Curve with New Technologies

Part VI Future Directions

32 Artificial Intelligence

33 What We Can Learn from Other Industries

34 Future Growth in Navigated and Robotic Spinal Surgery

Index

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