Marriott’s Practical Electrocardiography

 

Description:

 

Providing a solid foundation in current ECG technology as well as the newest diagnostic applications, Marriott’s Practical Electrocardiography, Thirteenth Edition, delivers the information you need to quickly improve your ECG interpretive skills. Authors Dr. David G. Strauss and Dr.  Douglas D. Schocken offer medical students, residents and fellows a detailed explanation of the ECG, rhythm analysis, and how to rapidly and accurately interpret ECG results. Helpful diagrams, tables, animations, and videos, plus new ECG quizzes online, improve your understanding and skills

 

 

Table of Contents:

 

1.    SECTION I: BASIC CONCEPTS

2.    Chapter 1 CARDIAC ELECTRICAL ACTIVITY

3.    The Book: Marriott’s Practical Electrocardiography, 13th Edition

4.    What Can This Book Do for Me?

5.    What Can I Expect From Myself When I Have “Completed” This Book?

6.    The Electrocardiogram

7.    What Is an Electrocardiogram?

8.    What Does an Electrocardiogram Actually Measure?

9.    What Medical Problems Can Be Diagnosed With an Electrocardiogram?

10.  Anatomic Orientation of the Heart

11.  The Cardiac Cycle

12.  Cardiac Impulse Formation and Conduction

13.  Recording Long-Axis (Base-Apex) Cardiac Electrical Activity

14.  Recording Short-Axis (Left Versus Right) Cardiac Electrical Activity

15.  Chapter 2 RECORDING THE ELECTROCARDIOGRAM

16.  The Standard 12-Lead Electrocardiogram

17.  Frontal Plane

18.  Transverse Plane

19.  Correct and Incorrect Electrode Placements

20.  Alternative Displays of the 12 Standard Electrocardiogram Leads

21.  Cabrera Sequence

22.  Twenty-four–Lead Electrocardiogram

23.  Monitoring

24.  Alternative Electrode Placement

25.  Clinical Indications

26.  Other Practical Points for Recording the Electrocardiogram

27.  Chapter 3 INTERPRETATION OF THE NORMAL ELECTROCARDIOGRAM

28.  Electrocardiographic Features

29.  Rate and Regularity

30.  P-wave Morphology

31.  General Contour

32.  P-wave Duration

33.  Positive and Negative Amplitudes

34.  Axis in the Frontal and Transverse Planes

35.  The PR Interval

36.  Morphology of the QRS Complex

37.  General Contour

38.  QRS Complex Duration

39.  Positive and Negative Amplitudes

40.  Axis in the Frontal and Transverse Planes

41.  Morphology of the ST Segment

42.  T-wave Morphology

43.  General Contour

44.  T-wave Duration

45.  Positive and Negative Amplitudes

46.  Axis in the Frontal and Transverse Planes

47.  U-wave Morphology

48.  QT and QTc Intervals

49.  Cardiac Rhythm

50.  Cardiac Rate and Regularity

51.  P-wave Axis

52.  PR Interval

53.  Morphology of the QRS Complex

54.  ST Segment, T wave, U wave, and QTc Interval

55.  A Final Word

56.  eChapter I: INTERPRETATION OF THE ELECTROCARDIOGRAM IN 3D

57.  SECTION II: CHAMBER ENLARGEMENT AND CONDUCTION ABNORMALITIES

58.  Chapter 4 CHAMBER ENLARGEMENT

59.  Atrial Enlargement

60.  Electrocardiogram Pattern With Atrial Enlargement

61.  General Contour

62.  P-wave Duration

63.  Positive and Negative Amplitudes

64.  Axis in the Frontal and Transverse Planes

65.  Ventricular Enlargement

66.  Ventricular Enlargement due to Hemodynamic Overload

67.  Ventricular Enlargement Primarily due to Structural Changes (Cardiomyopathy)

68.  Electrocardiogram QRS Changes With Ventricular Enlargement

69.  Left-Ventricular Dilation

70.  Left-Ventricular Hypertrophy

71.  Electrocardiogram Pattern With Left-Ventricular Hypertrophy

72.  General Contour

73.  QRS Complex Duration

74.  Positive and Negative Amplitudes

75.  Right-Ventricular Hypertrophy

76.  Axis in the Frontal and Transverse Planes

77.  Biventricular Hypertrophy

78.  Scoring Systems for Assessing LVH and RVH

79.  Chapter 5 INTRAVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION ABNORMALITIES

80.  Normal Conduction

81.  Bundle-Branch and Fascicular Blocks

82.  Unifascicular Blocks

83.  Right-Bundle-Branch Block

84.  Left Fascicular Blocks

85.  Left Anterior Fascicular Block

86.  Left Posterior Fascicular Block

87.  Bifascicular Blocks

88.  Left-Bundle-Branch Block

89.  Right-Bundle-Branch Block With Left Anterior Fascicular Block

90.  Right-Bundle-Branch Block With Left Posterior Fascicular Block

91.  Systematic Approach to the Analysis of Bundle-Branch and Fascicular Blocks

92.  General Contour of the QRS Complex

93.  QRS Complex Duration

94.  QRS Axis in the Frontal and Transverse Planes

95.  Clinical Perspective on Intraventricular-Conduction Disturbances

96.  SECTION III: ISCHEMIA AND INFARCTION

97.  Chapter 6 INTRODUCTION TO MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA AND INFARCTION

98.  Introduction to Ischemia and Infarction

99.  Proximity to the Intracavitary Blood Supply

100.               Distance From the Major Coronary Arteries

101.               Workload as Determined by the Pressure Required to Pump Blood

102.               Electrocardiographic Changes

103.               Electrophysiologic Changes During Ischemia

104.               Progression of Transmural Ischemia to Infarction

105.               Chapter 7 SUBENDOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA FROM INCREASED MYOCARDIAL DEMAND

106.               Changes in the ST Segment

107.               Normal Variants

108.               Typical Subendocardial Ischemia

109.               Atypical Subendocardial Ischemia

110.               Normal Variant or Subendocardial Ischemia?

111.               Abnormal Variants of Subendocardial Ischemia

112.               Ischemia Monitoring

113.               Chapter 8 TRANSMURAL MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA FROM INSUFFICIENT BLOOD SUPPLY

114.               Changes in the ST Segment

115.               Changes in the T Wave

116.               Changes in the QRS Complex

117.               TRANSMURAL MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA FROM INSUFFICIENT BLOOD SUPPLY: ONLINE SUPPLEMENT

118.               Estimating Extent, Acuteness, and Severity of Ischemia

119.               Extent

120.               Acuteness

121.               Severity

122.               Chapter 9 MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION

123.               Infarcting Phase

124.               Transition From Ischemia to Infarction

125.               Resolving ST-Segment Deviation: Toward the Infarct

126.               T-wave Migration: Toward to Away From the Infarct

127.               Evolving QRS Complex Away From the Infarct

128.               Chronic Phase

129.               QRS Complex for Diagnosing

130.               QRS Complex for Localizing

131.               MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION: ONLINE SUPPLEMENT

132.               Estimating Infarct Size and Infarcts in the Presence of Conduction Abnormalities

133.               QRS Complex for Estimating Size

134.               Myocardial Infarction and Scar in the Presence of Conduction Abnormalities

135.               SECTION IV: DRUGS, ELECTROLYTES, AND MISCELLANEOUS CONDITIONS

136.               Chapter 10 ELECTROLYTES AND DRUGS

137.               Cardiac Action Potential

138.               Electrolyte Abnormalities

139.               Potassium

140.               Hypokalemia

141.               Hyperkalemia

142.               Calcium

143.               Hypocalcemia

144.               Hypercalcemia

145.               Drug Effects

146.               Antiarrhythmic Drugs

147.               Class I Drugs

148.               Class II Drugs

149.               Class III Drugs

150.               Class IV Drugs

151.               Other Drugs

152.               Chapter 11 MISCELLANEOUS CONDITIONS

153.               Introduction

154.               Cardiomyopathies

155.               Infiltrative Cardiomyopathy

156.               Amyloidosis

157.               Pericardial Abnormalities

158.               Acute Pericarditis

159.               Pericardial Effusion and Chronic Constriction

160.               Pulmonary Abnormalities

161.               Acute Cor Pulmonale: Pulmonary Embolism

162.               Pulmonary Emphysema

163.               Intracranial Hemorrhage

164.               Endocrine and Metabolic Abnormalities

165.               Thyroid Abnormalities

166.               Hypothyroidism

167.               Hyperthyroidism

168.               Hypothermia

169.               Obesity

170.               Chapter 12 CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE

171.               Atrial Septal Defects

172.               Ventricular Septal Defect

173.               Patent Ductus Arteriosus

174.               Pulmonary Stenosis

175.               Aortic Stenosis

176.               Coarctation of the Aorta

177.               Tetralogy of Fallot

178.               Ebstein Anomaly

179.               Congenitally Corrected Transposition of the Great Arteries

180.               Complete Transposition of the Great Arteries

181.               Fontan Circulation

182.               SECTION V: ABNORMAL RHYTHMS

183.               Chapter 13 INTRODUCTION TO ARRHYTHMIAS

184.               Introduction to Arrhythmia Diagnosis

185.               Problems of Automaticity

186.               Problems of Impulse Conduction: Block

187.               Problems of Impulse Conduction: Reentry

188.               Approach to Arrhythmia Diagnosis

189.               Bradyarrhythmias

190.               Tachyarrhythmias

191.               Ladder Diagrams

192.               Summary

193.               Clinical Methods for Detecting Arrhythmias

194.               Ambulatory Electrocardiogram Monitoring

195.               Continuous Monitors (Holter Monitors)

196.               Intermittent Patient- or Event-Activated Recorders

197.               Real-time Continuous Event Recorders (Mobile Telemetry)

198.               Implantable Loop Recorders

199.               Mobile Technology

200.               Invasive Methods of Recording the Electrocardiogram

201.               Chapter 14 PREMATURE BEATS

202.               Premature Beat Terminology

203.               Differential Diagnosis of Wide Premature Beats

204.               Mechanisms of Production of Premature Beats

205.               Atrial Premature Beats

206.               Junctional Premature Beats

207.               Ventricular Premature Beats

208.               The Ventricular Premature Beat Is Interpolated Between Consecutive Sinus Beats

209.               The Ventricular Premature Beat Resets the Sinus Rhythm

210.               Right-Ventricular Versus Left-Ventricular Premature Beats

211.               Multiform Ventricular Premature Beats

212.               Groups of Ventricular Premature Beats

213.               Vulnerable Period and R-on-T Phenomenon

214.               Prognostic Implications of Ventricular Premature Beats

215.               Chapter 15 SUPRAVENTRICULAR TACHYARRHYTHMIAS

216.               Introduction

217.               Differential Diagnosis of Supraventricular Tachycardia

218.               Sinus Tachycardia

219.               Atrial Tachycardia

220.               Junctional Tachycardia

221.               Atrioventricular Nodal Reentrant Tachycardia

222.               Accessory Pathway–Mediated Tachycardia

223.               Chapter 16 ATRIAL FIBRILLATION AND FLUTTER

224.               Pathophysiology of Atrial Fibrillation and Atrial Flutter

225.               Twelve-Lead Electrocardiographic Characteristics of Atrial Fibrillation

226.               Atrial Flutter

227.               Typical Atrial Flutter

228.               Atypical Atrial Flutter

229.               Twelve-Lead Electrocardiographic Characteristics of Atypical Atrial Flutter

230.               Clinical Considerations of Atrial Fibrillation and Atrial Flutter

231.               Treatment Goals

232.               Chapter 17 VENTRICULAR ARRHYTHMIAS

233.               Definitions of Ventricular Arrhythmias

234.               Etiologies and Mechanisms

235.               Diagnosis

236.               Step 1: Regular or Irregular

237.               Step 2: Understanding Clinical Substrate

238.               Step 3: Identify P waves and Relationship to Ventricular Rhythm

239.               Step 4: RS Morphology

240.               Step 5: QRS Morphology

241.               Chapter 18 BRADYARRHYTHMIAS

242.               Mechanisms of Bradyarrhythmias: Decreased Automaticity

243.               Physiologic Slowing of the Sinus Rate

244.               Physiologic or Pathologic Enhancement of Parasympathetic Activity

245.               Pathologic Pacemaker Failure

246.               Atrioventricular Conduction Disease

247.               Severity of Atrioventricular Block

248.               First-Degree Atrioventricular Block

249.               Second-Degree Atrioventricular Block

250.               Third-Degree Atrioventricular Block

251.               Location of Atrioventricular Block

252.               Atrioventricular Nodal Block

253.               Infranodal (Purkinje) Block

254.               Chapter 19 VENTRICULAR PREEXCITATION

255.               Clinical Perspective

256.               Pathophysiology

257.               Electrocardiographic Diagnosis of Ventricular Preexcitation

258.               Ventricular Preexcitation as a “Great Mimic” of Other Cardiac Problems

259.               Electrocardiographic Localization of the Pathway of Ventricular Preexcitation

260.               Ablation of Accessory Pathways

261.               Chapter 20 INHERITED ARRHYTHMIA DISORDERS

262.               The Long QT Syndrome (LQTS)

263.               LQTS Electrocardiographic Characteristics

264.               QT Interval

265.               T-wave Morphology

266.               Electrocardiogram as Used in Diagnosis for LQTS

267.               The Short QT Syndrome (SQTS)

268.               SQTS Electrocardiographic Characteristics

269.               QT Interval

270.               T-wave Morphology

271.               Electrocardiogram as Used in Diagnosis for SQTS

272.               The Brugada Syndrome

273.               Arrhythmogenic Right-Ventricular Cardiomyopathy/Dysplasia

274.               J-wave Syndrome

275.               Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia

276.               Chapter 21 IMPLANTABLE CARDIAC PACEMAKERS

277.               Basic Concepts of the Implantable Cardiac Pacemaker

278.               Pacemaker Modes and Dual-Chamber Pacing

279.               Pacemaker Evaluation

280.               Myocardial Location of the Pacing Electrodes

281.               Special Algorithms to Avoid Right-Ventricular Pacing

282.               Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy

283.               Physiologic Ventricular Pacing—His-Bundle Pacing

284.               Index

 

An aparitie	7 Jan. 2021
Autor	David G. Strauss
Dimensiuni	15.27 x 1.78 x 22.86 cm
Editura	LWW
Format	Paperback
ISBN	9781496397454
Limba	Engleza
Nr pag	536